WHAT MAKES A GREAT FLY FISHING REEL?
Dec 8, 2024
We’re fortunate to have a wealth of options when it comes to fly fishing equipment. But what really makes a great fly fishing reel? Let’s break it down into key categories:
1. Drag Systems
Fly reels generally feature three main types of drag systems: click, draw-bar, and disc drags. Each has its strengths and weaknesses.
Click Drag:
The simplest of drag systems, a click drag provides minimal resistance—just enough to prevent backlash and handle small fish. It’s not designed for fighting large fish; instead, anglers must rely on palming the spool for additional resistance. You’ll typically find click drags on small trout setups or two-handed rods. Many anglers appreciate their classic aesthetics and simplicity.Draw-Bar Drag:
This older system uses a cork drag disk and a center "bar" that "draws" reel and cork together to create resistance. Draw-bar reels are popular among saltwater anglers for their reliability and straightforward design. However, cork requires maintenance and eventual replacement, and draw-bar reels can struggle in freezing temperatures or when exposed to sand or dirt. While these issues can be mitigated with proper care, they remain important considerations.Disc Drag:
The most common modern drag system, disc drags use a braking surface—often carbon discs—to provide adjustable resistance. These reels can range from budget-friendly models to high-end options costing over $1,000. There is a wide variety of options and levels of quality when it comes to disc drag reels. Sealed disc drag systems can offer excellent reliability depending on the reel and maker. Disc drags can be a top choice for both freshwater and saltwater fishing.
2. Sizing
Reel sizing involves three factors: width, diameter, and arbor size.
Width: Wider reels can lead to uneven line buildup, which is inconvenient, so narrower designs are generally preferred.
Diameter: Larger diameter reels pick up line faster, but at a certain point, they can feel cumbersome. The ideal diameter depends on your preferences and fishing needs.
Arbor Size: Reels with larger arbors allow for faster line retrieval and reduced line memory. Smaller arbors, while less efficient, can offer greater line capacity for certain setups.
A well-proportioned reel that balances functionality and aesthetics will typically enhance your fishing experience.
3. Weight
The desired weight of a reel is somewhat subjective. Some anglers prefer ultralight reels, while others prioritize balance. A light reel feels effortless but may cause the rod tip to dip when walking or casting. Heavier reels, while potentially more robust, can feel tiring over time.
For balance, consider these ballpark reel weights:
5wt Rod: ~4.5-5 oz
6wt Rod: ~5.5–6 oz
8wt Rod: ~7–8 oz
These guidelines aren’t strict but offer a good starting point for pairing your rod and reel.
4. Aesthetics
Reel design is a highly personal choice. Some anglers love the classic simplicity of click reels, while others gravitate toward futuristic, steampunk-inspired styles. At Taylor, our design philosophy prioritizes functionality first, followed by form.
A reel’s aesthetics can also express individuality. Unique colors and designs can set your setup apart. For inspiration, check out our custom reels page to create a reel that reflects your personal style.
5. Quality and Reliability
A brand’s reputation often speaks volumes about reel quality. Most major manufacturers produce reliable products, but reels that have been on the market for a few years often prove their durability over time. Second-generation models may refine and improve upon earlier designs.
Reliability is especially critical for saltwater fishing, where exposure to corrosive elements demands robust construction. While draw-bar reels are popular in saltwater for their simplicity, a high-quality sealed drag can offer equal—if not better—performance in harsh conditions.
6. Price
Reels range in price from $100 to over $1,000. For trout fishing, a good reel typically starts at around $200. Our Element Reel, for example, offers excellent value at $220.
When considering price, remember that country of manufacture impacts cost. U.S.-made reels command a premium, while reels made in Korea or Europe often strike a balance between quality and affordability. Chinese-made reels are usually the least expensive.
Pro Tip: Buying from a U.S.-based company supports conservation efforts through the Pittman-Robertson Act, which directs a portion of each sale toward wildlife conservation (all USA based companies are required to support the Pittman-Robertson Act even if they import reels from overseas). Overseas purchases (alibaba, Amazon, Ebay) bypass this system, diverting funds away from conservation projects.
Putting It All Together
When choosing your next reel, start with a budget. For example:
Want to spend under $300 on a 5wt reel? You’ll find many options, but prioritize the features that matter most to you.
Looking for a U.S.-made reel? Expect to spend at least $400.
Interested in unique colors or custom designs? Not all companies offer these options.
By considering factors like drag, sizing, weight, aesthetics, quality, and price, you can confidently select a reel that suits your needs and style.
Tight Lines,
Matthew Taylor